Category: Geography

Topic is Ghana (Agriculture) Your project submission will have 5 sections and it is to be written/presented in essay format. Please structure the essay using headings, starting with Section 1, Section 2, etc., all the way to Section 5. Further instructions and guidelines for each section, including required word lengths, follow below. Sections 1 through 4 should be within 30 words +/- of the word-length guideline given.
Section 1 – Introduce your project topic, overview key demographic, political-economic and historic information on your country, and provide background on the sector and its contributions to the country’s people and economy. This section should be 500 words and include 1 map of your choice.
A few important notes about the map: it should be placed neatly within this section and discussed somewhere in the section text; it should be labelled with a short but relevant title and a citation should be used to indicate source reference.
Section 2 – Summarize recent climate science/model projections (2014 or later) for your country with respect to surface temperature PLUS one of sea level rise or extreme weather. Describe what source and/or model these projections came from and what they say with respect to timing and magnitude of change as well as levels of scientific certainty. This section should be 500 words.
An important note about finding the most relevant and recent climate science/model projections for your project: the IPCC Assessment Reportsopens in new window are a good place to start, though not the only source of reliable climate modeling and projections.
Section 3 – Based on what the model projections say with respect to temperature and sea level rise or extreme weather, identify and discuss one potential impact for the sector in question. Moreover, what might the timing be of that impact, will/how will that impact intensify over time, and what might some of the most noticeable social and/or economic implications be? This section should be 500 words.
Section 4 – Conclude the essay with an answer that reflections on one out of these two questions:Given the projections and impact discussed in the previous sections of your essay, describe one adaptation measure you would recommend for your country/sector and discuss how the concept of double exposure influences your recommendation. This response should be 750 words.
ORGiven the projections and impact discussed in the previous sections of your essay, describe one adaptation measure you would recommend for your country/sector and discuss how the concept of climate justice influences your recommendation. This response should be 750 words.
Section 5 – A full list of all references cited in the document. Please use APA in text citations. In-text citations should be used (footnotes/endnotes should not be used for citations).
You may wish to make use of supports available to you through the Univerity of Guelph Library, such as Writing Resources & Workshopsopens in new window, Research Assistanceopens in new window, and Citation, Bibliography Resources, and Style Guidesopens in new window. Also recall the following advice from the project proposal assignment:
An important note about finding relevant and sufficiently recent climate science/model projections for your project: the IPCC Assessment Reportsopens in new window are a good place to start, though not the only source of reliable climate modeling and projections.
An important note about finding relevant country-level demographic, economic and social data for your project: ‘Our World in Dataopens in new window’ is a good place to start, though additional background information and history will need to come from other sources such as peer reviewed journal articles and reports by reputable organizations such as the UN and World Bank.
All course and university guidelines with respect to academic integrity apply to this project. The essays and reference lists will be read and crosschecked by the instructor according to all guidelines laid out in the University of Guelph’s Undergraduate Calendar and its statement document on artificial intelligence systems, chatGPT, and academic integrity. Review the University library’s resources for guidance on how to avoid plagiarismopens in new window.
CriteriaExcellent (4 points)Section 1Met length guidelines; included and accurately described a relevant map; writing described required information in detail and such that connections to the country’s people and economy were foregrounded and clear.Section 2Met length guidelines; accurately summarized recent projections for country as instructed; described what source or model the projections came from; commented meaningfully on both what they say with respect to timing and magnitude of change as well as scientific certainty.Section 3Met length guidelines; potential impact for the sector in question is identified, relevant, and discussed accurately; clearly overviews timing of the impact, whether/how it will intensify over time, and indicates at least one noticeable social or economic implication.
Section 4Met length guidelines; student’s choice of conclusion question is clear; adaptation measure selected is relevant given projections/impact discussed; choice is well-rationalized given information in previous sections; discussion of how concept influences recommendation is fully-developed, well-informed and compelling.
Section 5
and
Style/structure and in-text citationsReference list was full, accurate, and consistently formatted; essay followed all style and structure guidelines (including map placement and title); in-text citations were used and formatted consistently and correctly.
The major paper proporsal document has been attached below take help from that also . As it has been approved by mam. the proporsal has been checked.
Prepare final major paper.
section-1 500 words section 2 -500 words
section 3 500 words
section-4 750 words
section -5 Section 5 – A full list of all references cited in the document. Please use APA in text citations. In-text citations should be used (footnotes/endnotes should not be used for citations).

Topic is Your project submission will have 5 sections and it is to be written/presented in essay format. Please structure the essay using headings, starting with Section 1, Section 2, etc., all the way to Section 5. Further instructions and guidelines for each section, including required word lengths, follow below. Sections 1 through 4 should be within 30 words +/- of the word-length guideline given.
Section 1 – Introduce your project topic, overview key demographic, political-economic and historic information on your country, and provide background on the sector and its contributions to the country’s people and economy. This section should be 500 words and include 1 map of your choice.
A few important notes about the map: it should be placed neatly within this section and discussed somewhere in the section text; it should be labelled with a short but relevant title and a citation should be used to indicate source reference.
Section 2 – Summarize recent climate science/model projections (2014 or later) for your country with respect to surface temperature PLUS one of sea level rise or extreme weather. Describe what source and/or model these projections came from and what they say with respect to timing and magnitude of change as well as levels of scientific certainty. This section should be 500 words.
An important note about finding the most relevant and recent climate science/model projections for your project: the IPCC Assessment Reportsopens in new window are a good place to start, though not the only source of reliable climate modeling and projections.
Section 3 – Based on what the model projections say with respect to temperature and sea level rise or extreme weather, identify and discuss one potential impact for the sector in question. Moreover, what might the timing be of that impact, will/how will that impact intensify over time, and what might some of the most noticeable social and/or economic implications be? This section should be 500 words.
Section 4 – Conclude the essay with an answer that reflections on one out of these two questions:Given the projections and impact discussed in the previous sections of your essay, describe one adaptation measure you would recommend for your country/sector and discuss how the concept of double exposure influences your recommendation. This response should be 750 words.
ORGiven the projections and impact discussed in the previous sections of your essay, describe one adaptation measure you would recommend for your country/sector and discuss how the concept of climate justice influences your recommendation. This response should be 750 words.
Section 5 – A full list of all references cited in the document. Please use APA in text citations. In-text citations should be used (footnotes/endnotes should not be used for citations).
You may wish to make use of supports available to you through the Univerity of Guelph Library, such as Writing Resources & Workshopsopens in new window, Research Assistanceopens in new window, and Citation, Bibliography Resources, and Style Guidesopens in new window. Also recall the following advice from the project proposal assignment:
An important note about finding relevant and sufficiently recent climate science/model projections for your project: the IPCC Assessment Reportsopens in new window are a good place to start, though not the only source of reliable climate modeling and projections.
An important note about finding relevant country-level demographic, economic and social data for your project: ‘Our World in Dataopens in new window’ is a good place to start, though additional background information and history will need to come from other sources such as peer reviewed journal articles and reports by reputable organizations such as the UN and World Bank.
All course and university guidelines with respect to academic integrity apply to this project. The essays and reference lists will be read and crosschecked by the instructor according to all guidelines laid out in the University of Guelph’s Undergraduate Calendar and its statement document on artificial intelligence systems, chatGPT, and academic integrity. Review the University library’s resources for guidance on how to avoid plagiarismopens in new window.
CriteriaExcellent (4 points)Section 1Met length guidelines; included and accurately described a relevant map; writing described required information in detail and such that connections to the country’s people and economy were foregrounded and clear.
Section 2Met length guidelines; accurately summarized recent projections for country as instructed; described what source or model the projections came from; commented meaningfully on both what they say with respect to timing and magnitude of change as well as scientific certainty.
Section 3Met length guidelines; potential impact for the sector in question is identified, relevant, and discussed accurately; clearly overviews timing of the impact, whether/how it will intensify over time, and indicates at least one noticeable social or economic implication.
Section 4Met length guidelines; student’s choice of conclusion question is clear; adaptation measure selected is relevant given projections/impact discussed; choice is well-rationalized given information in previous sections; discussion of how concept influences recommendation is fully-developed, well-informed and compelling.
Section 5
and
Style/structure and in-text citationsReference list was full, accurate, and consistently formatted; essay followed all style and structure guidelines (including map placement and title); in-text citations were used and formatted consistently and correctly.

I. Introduction 
Background information on the significance of urban governance.
Introduction to Shanghai and Halifax as case studies.
Thesis statement :The choices Made by Governments Concerning technology, culture, and economics significantly influence the quality of life for urban residents, as shown by the comparative analysis of Shanghai and Halifax.
II. Governmental influence on Technology.
Shanghai
Investment in smart city initiatives.
Implementation of advanced public transport systems.
Digital infrastructure and services(e.x., e-governance, internet accessibility)
Halifax
Development of tech hubs and innovative district 
public transportation and challenges.
Programs made and aimed to reduce the digital divide.
comparative analysis
Impact on daily life and convenience.
Technological inclusivity and accessibility.
Long-term sustainability and innovation potential
III. governmental influence on culture  
Shanghai
Promotion and preservation of cultural heritage.
Support of contemporary arts and cultural events.
Cultural policies and international exchange.
Halifax
Emphasis on multiculturalism and indigenous culture.
Support for local arts and cultural festivals.
Cultural policies and community engagement.
comparative analysis
Cultural diversity and inclusivity.
Impact on community cohesion and identity.
Role of culture in urban development.
IV. governmental influence on economics  
Shanghai
Economic policies that promote rapid growth and development.
Support for global trade and foreign investment.
Urban planning and economic zones.
Halifax
economic diversification and support for small businesses.
Policies aimed at sustainable economic growth.
Strategies for balanced urban growth
comparative analysis
Job creation and employment rates.
Economic resilience and adaptability 
Balance between sustainability and growth 
V. Conclusion 
Summary of key findings from the comparative analysis 
Reflection on the significance of governmental choice in urban settings
Implications for future urban policy and governance strategies
Thesis statement: The choices Made by Governments Concerning technology, culture, and economics significantly influence the quality of life for urban residents, as shown by the comparative analysis of Shanghai and Halifax.

Create a dream vacation using human geography units.
Important Info
The order was placed through a short procedure (customer skipped some order details).
Please clarify some paper details before starting to work on the order.
Type of paper and subject
Number of sources and formatting style
Type of service (writing, rewriting, etc)

I have attached the instructions for this essay. (Called Writing Requirments). I also have 
attached the previous assignments in regards to this topic. If possible would like the essay to be  written as close to my current writing style .  

1000-1500 words (4-6 pages of text-double spaced). The reference list does not count.
Double spaced, standard fonts, and margins   
Include at least one map
Include at least one associated graphic, such as a table, a photo, or a graph
Need to include a minimum of 4 college level sources properly cited.  (in-text citations and the corresponding reference list). Sources must be from a credible source, and academic in nature.  (no Wikipedia, etc.)
Make sure the paper is as objective and as academic as possible. Academic writing should be in the third person (not the first person). The reader should not be able to tell what the authors opinion of the topic is. It should start with a thesis statement and then expert/credible sources should be quoted and examined in order to prove the thesis statement. An easy way to tell if it is the first person is if the word ‘I’ is in the paper.
Use the Sample Research Paper  Download Sample Research Paperas a guide for formatting, in-text citations and  bibliography questions. You can also use the APA formatting template  Download APA formatting templateas a guide. Please feel free to use any reference style you are the most comfortable with, however, please do not use footnotes or headers as they do not work well with Turnitin. 
The organization of the paper should generally follow the research paper outline submitted earlier.
Review the Research Paper Rubric Download Research Paper Rubricand use it as a guide while completing your assignment.
Make sure the file name includes your name (last, underscore, first) then “Paper.” For example: I would name the file, Walsh_Michelle Paper 
Submitting the Paper:
On the Research Paper Assignment page click on the ‘upload submission’ link and submit your paper.  Your paper will then be automatically uploaded to Turnitin.  Shortly after submitting your paper you will see a link to the originality report generated from Turnitin for your paper. 
Please note that this paper can be submitted multiple times, this will allow students to take advantage of the Turnitin tools, including the grammar and plagiarism checking tools (GradeMark). Please take advantage of this option by submitting a draft, or two, and then making the changes before submitting your final draft.
I will be grading the final submission after the due date has ended. Therefore, no papers will be graded until after the due date has passed.
Papers with more than a 15% originality match to any one source, or an overall score of 30% or higher from all sources, will not be accepted and will need to be re-written, and re-submitted.
If you are interested in how Turnitin works, please see Turnitin’s website.
Submit your final draft before the due date. It must be either a  .doc, .docx, or .pdf file.
Note the due date for this assignment. There are several phases of the Research Paper process so be sure to stay on schedule. 
Resources:
Sample Research Paper- DeforestationDownload Deforestation
APA Template- APA Template for studentsDownload APA Template for students
Virtual Library- The Coastline Virtual Library offers easy access to research materials.
Writing Guide- Essay Writing Links to an external site.
Plagiarism-  Plagiarism is not acceptable and can result in a zero grade. What is Plagiarism?  Links to an external site.
Grammar Guide:
OWL Purdue Writing LabLinks to an external site.
Turnitin Information:
The Research Paper must be written in your own words. Turnitin checks for similarity to sources of information found on the internet, and from previously submitted student papers.  A high similarity percentage usually means that information has been copied directly from an internet source or another student’s paper. 
Word Limits:
Research Paper:  Responses that are over or under the required word limits will not earn full points (please see the rubric for more details).   Word limits reflect the level of detail required for an assignment.  They are also designed to keep responses clear and concise.   If the paper is too long:  first check to see if it is possible to shorten portions of it (make it more concise), then look for awkward sentences or paragraphs that can be made clearer and more precise.  (that should help to lower your word count)
If it is still too long, it most likely includes too much detail.  You may need to revise your paper in order fit within the word limits by removing some of your subtopics.  The final draft should comprehensively cover your chosen topic within the limits.
If the paper is too short, it does not include enough information.  If you have already comprehensively covered all of your subtopics, you may need to add another subtopic.
I have set up the research paper assignment submission through Turnitin.  After you submit your paper you will be able to access your paper in Turnitin.  Turnitin includes a grammar checker and a plagiarism checker.   I highly recommend using the grammar check and making changes as needed.   You will be able to make changes and resubmit your paper until the assignment closes.  Please take advantage of this option.

discuss about these criticisms about world heritage sites protection:
1. negative effects of increased tourism(the inability to control flood of tourists the flock to see the sites once they have official status)
2. site listing bids are often lengthy and costly, putting poorer countries at a disadvantage(more sites in wealthy EU countries)

Ghana/Agriculture
Project topic (one country/sector combination chosen from the instructor’s list):- Topic Is Ghana Agriculture 3. Three bullet points about the country’s demographic, political-economic, and historic background (each bullet point should be 3-4 sentences and use at least 1 in-text citation).
4. Three bullet points about what the sector is and its contribution to the country’s people and economy (each bullet point should be 3-4 sentences and use at least 1 in-text citation).
5. An image showing one map that you think might be relevant in Section 1.
6. A working reference list listed alphabetically and in bibliographic format. The list must be at least 5 references long and include:
a) anything cited in answers to 3., 4., and 5. above; and
b) at least two references that include surface temperature and other climate model projections for your country generated between 2014-present (please highlight these in yellow so that they can be easily identified during grading). You may select your preferred referencing style, but it must be used correctly and consistently.
Instructions:
Make sure to provide references in proper APA Style.
Donot use chatgpt and AI software as mam has software to detect each and every line.
software at all as I have attached the proporsal
Grading criterai Sections 1 and 2(2 points) Complete and accurateN/AN/AN/A(0 points) Incomplete and/or inaccurate
Section 3(2 points) Length and content guidelines met; background provided is accurate and relevant; in-text citation requirement met.(1.5 points) Length and content guidelines met; background provided is accurate; in-text citation requirement met.(1 point) Length and content guidelines met; background provided is unclear and/or irrelevant; in-text citation requirement met.(0.5 points) Length and content guidelines not met and/or in-text citation requirement not met; background provided is unclear and/or irrelevant.(0 points) Length and content guidelines not met, background provided is unclear and/or irrelevant, in-text citation requirement not met.
Section 4(2 points) Length and content guidelines met; contribution/contributions identified are accurate and relevant; in-text citation requirement met.(1.5 points) Length and content guidelines met; contribution/contributions identified are accurate; in-text citation requirement met.(1 point) Length and content guidelines met; contribution/contributions identified are unclear and/or irrelevant; in-text citation requirement met.(0.5 points) Length and content guidelines not met and/or in-text citation requirement not met; contribution/contributions identified are unclear and/or irrelevant.(0 points) Length and content guidelines not met, contribution/contributions identified are unclear and/or irrelevant, in-text citation requirement not met.
Section 5(4 points) Image is clear and fully legible; it is evident that the map will be very relevant to Section 1 (e.g., it visualizes key demographic and/or political-economic and/or historic information about the country); the map is from a reputable source and that source is listed underneath the image in in-text citation form.(3 points) Image is clear and mostly legible; the map may be relevant to Section 1 (e.g., it visualizes information about the country, but the immediate connection to one or more of demographics, political-economy, and history is not clear); the map is from a reputable source and that source is listed underneath the image in in-text citation form.(2 points) Image is not clear or legible; it is not likely that the map will be relevant to Section 1 (e.g., it does not visualize any information about the country); the map is from a reputable source and that source is listed underneath the image in in-text citation form.(1 point) Image is not clear or legible; it is not likely that the map will be relevant to Section 1 (e.g., it does not visualize any information about the country); the map source is unclear and/or unreputable; that source is listed underneath the image in in-text citation form.(0 points) Image is not clear or legible; it is not likely that the map will be relevant to Section 1 (e.g., it does not visualize any information about the country); the map source is unclear and/or unreputable and the source is not listed underneath the image in in-text citation form.
Section 6(5 points) List is at least five references long, is ordered alphabetically, and is in proper/consistent bibliographic format; the list includes all pieces cited in answers to 3., 4., and 5.; the list includes at least two references, highlighted in yellow, that contain surface temperature and other climate model projections for the student’s country; these projections were generated and/or published between 2014-present.

Include the problems caused to Americans and vietnams by the Vietnam war, include political problems, socials problems, and economic problems 

Discussion Board Assignment #6
Discussion Board Assignment #6: View the documentary Precious Knowledge in the modules or the files tab in Canvas and answer following questions: What were the producers of the documentary attempting to get across to the viewer? Were they effective in relating their message? Why were Arizona politicians were attempting to eliminate Ethnic/Raza Studies?How were they ultimately able to eliminate Raza Studies in the Tucson Unified School District? What was the graduation rate for those who took Raza Studies’ courses? What is your reaction to Arizona politician’s views in recent years in regards to Ethnic/Raza Studies? In what ways was Raza studies beneficial to all the students involved? What would you have told Tom Horne, Russel Pearce or John Huppenthal if you were in their presence at the time?