Category: International affairs / relations

In the chapter on “Prospects of Political and Economic Cooperation between Indonesia, Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico,” you need to cover several important aspects to provide a comprehensive and in-depth overview. Here are the points you should discuss:
### 1. **Background of Bilateral Relations**
– The history of diplomatic relations between Indonesia and each country (Brazil, Argentina, Mexico).
– Major achievements in political and economic cooperation over the past decades.
### 2. **Potential for Political Cooperation**
– **Diplomacy and Alliances**: Opportunities to build alliances in international forums such as the UN, G20, and regional organizations.
– **Security and Defense**: Potential cooperation in the fields of security, defense, and counter-terrorism.
– **Environmental Issues and Climate Change**: Opportunities for collaboration on global issues such as climate change, forest conservation, and sustainability.
### 3. **Potential for Economic Cooperation**
– **Trade and Investment**: Identification of key sectors for increased trade and investment (agriculture, manufacturing, technology, renewable energy).
– **Trade Agreements**: Potential to develop or strengthen free trade agreements and other economic accords.
– **Infrastructure and Development Projects**: Opportunities for cooperation in major infrastructure projects, including transportation, energy, and information technology.
### 4. **Barriers and Challenges**
– **Regulations and Bureaucracy**: Regulatory barriers that might hinder closer cooperation.
– **Differences in Economic Policies**: Challenges arising from differences in economic policies and tariffs between countries.
– **Political Tensions**: Potential conflicts or political tensions that may impact economic cooperation.
### 5. **Strategies to Overcome Challenges**
– **Proactive Diplomacy**: Diplomatic efforts that can be undertaken to bridge differences and build consensus.
– **Regulatory Harmonization**: Steps to harmonize regulations and standardize trade procedures.
– **Multilateral Cooperation**: Utilizing international and regional organizations to facilitate dialogue and cooperation.
### 6. **Case Studies**
– **Successful Projects**: Analysis of several successful cooperation projects between Indonesia and these countries.
– **Lessons from Previous Conflicts**: Case studies on previous conflicts or tensions and how they were resolved.
### 7. **Future Prospects**
– **Global and Regional Trends**: Analysis of global and regional trends that could affect the prospects for cooperation (e.g., geopolitical changes, technological innovations).
– **New Initiatives**: Proposals for new initiatives to enhance political and economic cooperation.
### 8. **Conclusion**
– Summary of the prospects and potential for cooperation.
– Recommendations for steps that can be taken by governments and the private sector in each country.
By covering these points, you can provide a thorough overview of the prospects for political and economic cooperation between Indonesia, Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico.

Rewrite and add more information if available for the research to make a new analysis about the research topic. The historical background of Turkish relations with neighbours like Arab countries focusing on Irak befor and after the Ak Parti. 
I added the pdf for the rewriteing and pictures of resources you use and you can add other resources as well. 
Other resource ” https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2020/03/22/book-review-aspiring-powers-regional-rivals-turkey-egypt-saudi-arabia-and-the-new-middle-east/ “

Biological vs. cultural/social conceptions of difference: if biologically we are 99.999999999% the same, how do we understand cultural and social conceptions of human difference? How to you weigh the biological/genetic limits of human difference with the ways in which human societies use them for positive (e.g. empowerment of particular communities, pride in being Black, Black Love, etc, for example) and negative (racial/ethnic supremacy and hate) ends?

Each student will be expected to write a research paper related to the topic of the class in some way. The paper, which will be due at the end of the semester, must be approximately 6,000 words in length. (In no case should it be less than 5,000 words or more than 8,000 words).
The paper must be a substantial and serious work of scholarship, based on external research (not just internet searches), making use of peer-reviewed journal articles, books and book chapters, scholarly papers, etc. NOTE: This is not just a book report, or a general review of the literature. This is a research paper, which engages in a critical way with a central research question of some kind – using the materials we are discussing during the semester as a starting point. The citations should include a minimum of 2 books and 5 serious scholarly articles.

The legal issue need to be formulated into the form of a question that the paper seeks to address. 
Topic for the paper: Human rights treaties: UN mechanisms for their enforcement (treaty/monitoring body
case study)

Your topic should address issues confronting the current or recent political situation in the Philippines. In your proposal, you need to specify what the topic is about (what is your research question?), why the topic is important (i.e. why should people
know more about it), and how you plan to find answers your research question (i.e.annotated bibliography with at least five sources). Then, you will need to submit your completed research paper. The text portion of your paper should be at least 20 pages in length, double-spaced, with one-inch margins and 12- point font. You are required to include a cover page, in-text citations, and a bibliography with your final paper. early submissions will be accepted (even encouraged).
based on my research propsal, finished the paper

Your topic should address issues confronting the current or recent political situation in the Philippines. In your proposal, you need to specify what the topic is about (what is your research question?), why the topic is important (i.e. why should people
know more about it), and how you plan to find answers your research question (i.e.annotated bibliography with at least five sources). Then, you will need to submit your completed research paper. The text portion of your paper should be at least 20 pages in length, double-spaced, with one-inch margins and 12- point font. You are required to include a cover page, in-text citations, and a bibliography with your final paper. early submissions will be accepted (even encouraged).
based on my research propsal to finish paper 

Professors Instructions: 
12,000 words (bibliography included) GROUP ESSAY (group consisting of 4 people, each person is doing a specific section) 
Repeated grammar mistakes (e.g. it’s ≠ its) and an excessively informal writing style will negatively affect the assignment’s grade.
Plagiarism (i.e. improper use of external resources) and the use of AI technology is forbidden and will be sanctioned with a 0 (this would be for all group members). If it is for a second time, a specific ethic committee will be called. 
My instructions:
We are doing our research essay for our course for on terrorism, specifically on the terrorist group “Al-Shabaab” and structuring our essay in this format:
Essay’s sections 
1. Introduction  
2. Historical evolution of the organization 
3. Ideological foundations (MY SECTION)
4. Main events and strategies 
5. Structure and sources of funding 
6. Comparable cases
7. Conclusion 
8. Bibliography 
So, my section is only number 3, which soley discusses Al Shabaab’s ideological foundations. 
I have also attached some readings that must be included and used, in the reading (Bacon 2022), you can look at Section 2: Beliefs, Perceptions, and Attitudes. 
And please, no use of AI is allowed (not even gramarrly or any spell checking device), as I will automatically recieve a zero. 
Thank you so much and I really appreciate it. 

project ahead! Choosing between the British Election Study survey data from 2017 or the Pew Research Center’s American Trends Panel Wave 69 data from 2020 is a big decision. Once you’ve selected your dataset, consider which variables or questions are most intriguing to you and would make for a compelling analysis. SPSS will certainly be a valuable tool for crunching the numbers and presenting your findings.

these are the feedback from my prof but i dont understand what he wants. please fulfil his expectations and avoid anything necessary. really emphasis on “contributions”.
1. to demonstrate deeper understanding of the literature, when you write ‘challenged by the feminist scholars’ gives us examples and references, e.g. True, Enloe, Sjoberg etc etc.
2. your introduction could be more specific.  You say “brought focus on the ways that global issues including conflicts, security, development, and human rights significantly impact on women”.  By only saying ‘brought focus’ it is too general. Can you be more specific?
3. Similarly, you say “, addressing criticism levelled against feminist within traditional international relations perspective.”  But what exactly is the criticism? And what is your argument?  Has feminism made a valuable contribution or not?
When you use specific terms like “second wave of feminism” you need a reference to show the source of that term.
intersectionality is good, but perhaps introduced too soon here as it might be a response to feminism’s critics.  We need to see more of feminism’s contributions to IR theory, then criticism, before response to criticism.  Also your discussion here seems to be a little too far removed from international relations and the academic of International Relations to be entirely relevant to the question.  I am not saying it is irrelevant just make sure it answers the question.