Category: Logistics

On December 29, 1970, President Nixon signed into law the Occupational Safety and Health Act, sometimes known as the OSH Act or OSHA (29 U.S.C. 651 to 678), with the intention of enhancing workplace safety and health in both the private sector and the federal government.
OSHA is a division of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health serves as OSHA’s administrator. The Secretary of Labor, a member of the President of the United States cabinet, is whom OSHA’s administrator reports to.
Employers are required under the OSH Act to create a workplace that is free of known dangers or, if this is not possible, to take steps to reduce the likelihood of sickness, injury, or death. Additionally, the Act expands employees’ rights and gives the Occupational Safety and Health Administration the authority to take enforcement action against businesses that are not in compliance.
OSHA, or “The Occupational Safety and Health Administration,” is a government organization that develops workplace safety safeguards for employees. OSHA standards occasionally have a poor image, yet they are essential for the safety of our workers. OSHA plays a crucial role in our economy by avoiding occupational illnesses and injuries that might otherwise strain the healthcare system and result in thousands of workers and their families’ losing income.
You are to create a 10–12 slide PowerPoint presentation detailing the following information:
OSHA’s History and Mission
OSHA Standards
Employer Responsibilities
Worker’s Rights/Responsibilities
Enforcing Standards
Reporting Safety Hazards
Whistleblower Protections
OHSA Violations and Fines Examples
This presentation should focus on one company that has been fined in the North Florida area. Include in your slide the cause of the fines and how much they were. You can find this information on OSHA’s official website under the “Enforcement” tab or from Enforcement Cases with Initial Penalties of $40,000 or Above.
Your PowerPoint must include a title and reference page. The slide show must automatically progress. Once opened, it should automatically advance to the next slide. The PowerPoint must be presented with an audio recording detailing the information within each slide. List only the information needed on the slide to gain your audience’s attention. Detailed information about each slide should be presented within your audio recording. The presentation should last no shorter than five minutes and no longer than ten minutes. Additionally, presenter notes should be included at the bottom of each slide and mimic the audio recording to meet ADA accommodations. All graphics, pictures, and charts must be cited and listed on the reference page. Review the Occupational Safety and Health Administrationwebsite.

As you have learned from your reading, knowing when a part or system will fail is important for a company. Mean time between failures (MTBF) is the expected time between failures of a part, process, or system and is a common matrix for a firm to use to understand how often a failure will occur.
Assume that you are the manager of a production line and are responsible for keeping the machines running 24 hours per day, 365 days per year. When a machine breaks, it must be repaired and put back onto operation as soon as possible. The problem is that your machines are always breaking down, and you really do not have a good understanding of how often a machine breaks down.
Hint: For this assignment, you will NOT be using the OM software but should use Excel to work the problem.
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Step 1: Calculate the MTBF
You decide to run a test to determine the mean time between failures. During the test, you start with 75 operational machines on your production line producing widgets. You record breakdowns during a 120-hour observation period in which three of the machines broke down. One at 40 hours into the test, one at 50 hours into the test, and the 3rd failure comes at 90 hours.
Use Excel and the data you collected to calculate the MTBF of your machines. Analyze your results and place them on the spreadsheet.
Continue to Step 2: Calculate the Expected Breakdown Maintenance Costs . . . 
Step 2: Calculate the Expected Breakdown Maintenance Costs
After collecting and analyzing the MTBF data, you were surprised at how often your machines really broke down. At your last company, you remember that they had a service firm that would come in and perform preventive maintenance (PM) on your machines and you wonder if this would be an option to reduce breakdowns. However, before you go to your boss to pitch the idea, you want to see if using an outside PM firm would reduce your cost.
So you do some research on the cost and run another study on the number of breakdowns of your machines.
Over the last 12 months, the machines have broken down at the rate indicated in the following table:
Number of Breakdowns Number of Months that Breakdowns Occurred
0 1
1 7
2 4
3 1
You also do some research on breakdown cost and find that the average cost of a breakdown to your firm is $350. You find a service firm and request a price quote from them. The PM service firm costs $200 per month, but they tell you that you can still expect on average of 2 breakdowns per month even with the PM service.
Use Excel and the data to calculate the expected breakdown maintenance cost versus hiring the PM firm to service your machines.
Analyze your results and indicate which of the options you will recommend to your boss – hire the firm or continue dealing with the breakdowns at the current rate?

Assignment: Final Project Industry and Company Approval
Instructions
Submit your assignment here. Make sure you’ve included all the required elements by reviewing the guidelines and rubric.
For your final project, you will develop a supply chain management plan for a company from one of the following industries. You will be asked to evaluate various aspects of the supply chain for the industry.
Submit a short paragraph stating your preferred industry and company, as well as why you chose them, to your instructor for approval before you begin work on Milestone One. This assignment is graded on a pass/fail basis.
Supply Chain Industries:
Personal Computers
Automobiles
Books
Pharmaceuticals
Furniture

Hello,
I am currently on duty onboard a ship and I am unable to complete my outstanding TMA and case study on time. I have sent you all the necessary documentation.
Could you please confirm whether there is someone available with a marine background who can help me out?
The 3000-word case study is related to a ship which suffered a major damage
The 2000-word TMA pertains to a warranty survey.
I have the modules related to each topic around 80 pages for TMA and Case Study.Thank you very much

Directions: 
Pick four types of warehouses from the following list and describe their function, who uses them, and the pros and cons of each one. Then, describe your fictional product that your company is selling and what type of warehouse would be used in your warehouse management operations:
Government Warehouses
Private Warehouses
Public Warehouses
Fulfillment Centers
Contract Warehouses
Bonded Warehouses
Distribution Centers
Cross-Docking Warehouses
Cooperative Warehouses
Climate-Controlled Warehouses
Hazmat Warehouses
Reverse Logistics Warehouses
Smart Warehouses (Conger, 2023)
Within your post, identify your company’s name, the product and its functionality, the target audience, and the end consumer’s receiving, storage, and shipping methods. Include key performance metric examples and describe best practices in receiving goods into your warehouse.
Notes: Be sure to review the learning materials from the textbook, the learning unit, and other resources to complete this discussion.
Submission
You are required to provide a comprehensive initial post with three to four well-developed paragraphs that include a topic sentence and at least three to five supporting sentences with additional details, explanations, and examples. In addition, you are required to respond substantively to the initial posts of at least two other classmates with at least two paragraphs. All posts should be reflective and well-written, meaning free of errors in grammar, sentence structure, and other mechanics. Be sure to make substantive and constructive comments (just posting a “nice post” doesn’t count). For example, add something from your own experience or something you’ve read or seen. If the situation calls for it, feel free to state an opinion, but be sure to state any points with which you agree and/or those with which you disagree, as well as your reasons for agreeing or disagreeing. Note: You will not see your classmates’ posts until you post to the discussion. 

Write a business memorandum (addressed to your supervisor) on the importance of a sound communication strategy in marketing a product or a brand in international markets.
Summarize your thoughts in a MS Word (or similar application) document. Compose a 500-word (minimum) memorandum.

Wk 7: Assignment #4: Case Study on Reverse Logistics for Sustainable US Military Fleet Operations
Reverse logistics is the process of managing the backward flow of products and materials from the point of consumption back to the original manufacturer or another location. This includes activities such as recycling, refurbishing, disposing, or reusing returned items. In supply chain management, it aims to minimize waste, recover valuable products, reduce costs, and enhance customer satisfaction while aligning with sustainability goals. Organizations that efficiently incorporate reverse logistics into their supply chain gain a competitive advantage by meeting customer demands and reducing the costs associated with defective or returned goods.
• Reverse Logistics for Sustainable US Military Fleet Operations: Investigating the role of reverse logistics in remanufacturing and recycling components for aging military vehicles, reducing waste and costs, and ensuring continued operational readiness by addressing the challenges of sourcing hard-to-find parts.
A case analysis must be written in APA format and include the proper cover and reference list. The Case Analysis must be at least 500-700 words. Please use double spacing (as required by APA) and an APA approved font (12 point). The Case Analysis must also include at least 3 references. Please be sure to list your references on a separate page at the end of the case analysis. Reference support should be included in the evaluation of possible solutions as well as the recommendations and/or implementation sections. The Case Analysis MUST include the following headings and follow this prescribed format: Review the 3 attached Appendix documents before writing for more clarity.
Appendix attachments: 1 – Rubric For Case Analysis – Word doc attachment – Use writing strength needed and grading scale
2 – How to write a case analysis – Word doc attachment -More clarity on what kind of Case analysis
3 – Case Study Information guide – PDF – Example and breakdown
Title Page
APA formatted title page, including the title, author name, institution affiliation, course information, and date.
I. Major Facts
• The U.S. military’s aging fleet faces challenges in sourcing components due to supply chain limitations.
• Reverse logistics is increasingly crucial for remanufacturing and recycling to extend the life cycle of vehicles.
• Rising costs and waste due to limited availability of hard-to-find parts can hinder operational readiness.
• Existing logistical frameworks need adaptation to handle reverse logistics effectively in military fleet operations.
II. Major Problem
• How can the U.S. military utilize reverse logistics to improve the remanufacturing and recycling of components for its aging vehicle fleet while reducing waste and maintaining operational readiness?
III. Possible Solutions
A. Centralized Reverse Logistics Program:
• Advantages: Streamlines sourcing and distribution, reduces redundancy, and creates a uniform recycling protocol.
• Disadvantages: Requires significant initial investment in infrastructure and staff.
• Expected Outcome: Reduction in waste, increased component availability, and faster vehicle readiness.
B. Strategic Supplier Partnerships:
• Advantages: Ensures consistent access to critical parts through exclusive agreements.
• Disadvantages: Could limit flexibility with suppliers and make the military dependent on specific vendors.
• Expected Outcome: Improved sourcing of hard-to-find parts, greater accountability, and consistent quality.
C. Technology Integration:
• Advantages: Automated tracking of parts, predictive analytics, and efficient inventory management.
• Disadvantages: Requires training personnel and updating legacy systems.
• Expected Outcome: Accurate forecasting, reduction in overstock, and efficient management of recycled components.
IV. Choice and Rationale
Chosen Solution: Centralized Reverse Logistics Program (A)
• Reasoning: Offers comprehensive control over remanufacturing and recycling processes, and allows strategic allocation of resources to maximize cost savings.
• Rejection of Other Solutions:
◦ Strategic Supplier Partnerships (B) is rejected due to potential long-term dependency on specific vendors.
◦ Technology Integration (C) is secondary as it can complement a centralized approach.
V. Implementation
1. Establish Central Logistics Hub:
◦ Build or repurpose a central facility focused on remanufacturing and recycling.
◦ Allocate appropriate funding and staffing.
2. Develop Comprehensive Reverse Logistics Policies:
◦ Create standardized recycling guidelines.
◦ Partner with environmental agencies and experts for sustainable processes.
3. Integrate Technology Solutions:
◦ Implement an inventory management system for real-time monitoring.
◦ Train staff on predictive analytics and reverse logistics practices.
4. Pilot Program and Scaling:
◦ Launch a pilot program at one strategic location.
◦ Scale up based on lessons learned and adjust strategies accordingly.
References
List at least 3 references in APA format.

When will the supply chain crisis be over? Experts disagree on the timing. Flexibility, contingencies, and innovation are how businesses keep some products flowing.
Based on the resources provided and your research, share what experts say about when the supply chain will recover. (Recent Research Support Required)
This post should be 1-2 paragraphs (at least 100 words). Since you are engaging in research, cite in the body of the post and add a reference list in APA format. NOTE: failure to use research with accompanying in-text citations to support content will result in reduced scoring “Level 2-Developing” on the grading rubric.

Break down and analyze the July 2007 report issued by the Dept. of Homeland Security: ‘Strategy to Enhance International Supply Chain Security’. Focus on, assess, and evaluate five of its ten sections – Purpose, Scope, Guiding Principles, Considerations, Methodology Roles, Strategic Element, Response and Recovery, and Training/Exercise Requirements. 
This paper should be at least 1000 words with 3-5 additional references. APA format should be used including a separate title and reference page. Appropriate references should be cited.

Write a business report (addressed to your supervisor) focused on how your company (chosen in Assignment 1.3) should use analytical models such as break-even and forecasting to make strategic business decisions. Provide examples that are not only specific to your current employer, but that also demonstrate your ability to create and apply these analytical models. Support your views with appropriate evidence. Your answer should be at least 500 words in length and presented in a professional manner (proper spelling, grammar, word usage, thoughts grouped by paragraph, etc.) with sources properly cited using APA style.